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A Comprehensive Guide to Striptease and Erotic Nightclubs in South Korea

Introduction to the South Korean Nightlife Scene

The nightlife in South Korea is renowned for its energy and diversity, presenting a captivating array of entertainment options. From bustling karaoke rooms to high-energy dance clubs, the nocturnal landscape is vibrant and multifaceted. Within this dynamic scene, striptease clubs and erotic nightclubs occupy a unique niche, often perceived through the lens of both cultural tradition and contemporary societal changes. These establishments cater to a wide range of clientele, reflecting varying preferences and attitudes toward adult entertainment.

Striptease clubs, while sometimes seen as taboo, are an integral part of the nightlife fabric in urban South Korea. The cultural context surrounding these venues illustrates a complex interplay between traditional values and modern influences. In many instances, erotic nightclubs serve as a means of escapism where patrons can engage in a form of entertainment that is distinct from the day-to-day routine. Over the years, attitudes towards these establishments have gradually evolved, revealing a more nuanced understanding of sexuality and personal freedom among South Koreans.

Furthermore, the popularity of such nightlife options highlights the demand for unique experiences, with strip clubs often featuring elaborate performances and themed events that entice a variety of visitors. These venues not only provide entertainment but also serve as social hubs where individuals can unwind and interact in a more relaxed environment. Importantly, the visibility of erotic nightclubs in South Korea is reflective of broader trends in nightlife, where people are increasingly embracing diverse forms of leisure activities. This introduction lays the groundwork for exploring the intricacies inherent in South Korea's striptease scene and the various elements that contribute to its ongoing evolution.

Legal Landscape of Striptease and Erotic Nightclubs

The legal framework regulating striptease and erotic nightclubs in South Korea is complex and multifaceted, primarily governed by the Act on the Promotion of the Development of Striptease and the Special Act on the Establishment of Entertainment Facilities. These laws are aimed at controlling the operation, licensing, and overall management of establishments offering adult entertainment. Striptease clubs must secure the appropriate licenses, which include compliance with zoning regulations and adherence to strict operational guidelines. Failure to meet these requirements can result in severe penalties, including fines and closure of the establishment.

Licensing procedures demand that striptease clubs demonstrate compliance with the local municipal codes, which can vary significantly across different regions. Establishments in metropolitan areas such as Seoul may face stricter regulations compared to those in rural areas. Additionally, there are explicit restrictions regarding the age of performers and patrons, alcohol consumption, and public morals, which are essential factors in the operation of these nightlife venues.

The implications of these laws play a significant role in the acceptance and monitoring of nightclub operations. While many establishments adhere to legal requirements, the presence of illegal clubs poses challenges for law enforcement. These unregulated venues often operate without licenses, evading scrutiny and leading to various legal complications. Notorious legal cases have emerged, highlighting the ongoing battle between law enforcement and illegal operators. Such cases not only impact the reputation of legal striptease clubs but also bring attention to the broader cultural perceptions surrounding adult entertainment within South Korean society.

Understanding the legal landscape surrounding striptease and erotic nightclubs is vital for both patrons and operators. Knowing the distinctions between legal and illegal establishments can guide individuals in making informed choices and understanding their rights and responsibilities when engaging with this sector of the nightlife industry.

Exploring Striptease Clubs and Erotic Bars

The vibrant nightlife of South Korea hosts a variety of striptease clubs and erotic bars, each offering unique experiences that cater to diverse clientele. These venues facilitate an adult entertainment environment that emphasizes sensual performances and an intimate atmosphere. The operational dynamics of striptease clubs typically include a range of services such as private dance performances, themed shows, and sometimes interactive experiences with the performers. While the primary focus remains on the dance, these clubs often provide additional amenities such as cocktail bars and VIP areas that enhance the overall experience.

In terms of performances, patrons can expect to encounter an array of styles, from classic burlesque to more contemporary interpretative dances. The performers usually vary, representing a mix of local and international talents, which adds to the appeal. For instance, many clubs feature dancers from different backgrounds, bringing a fusion of cultural influences to their acts. This diversity not only enriches the performance quality but also attracts a broader audience, encouraging an inclusive atmosphere.

The ambiance within striptease clubs and erotic bars is carefully curated to evoke sensuality and allure. Dim lighting, plush seating, and decorative elements often set the stage for an inviting experience. Popular establishments such as the famed "Club Heaven" and "The Lotus" exemplify this ambiance, known for their tasteful decor and magnetic energy. Regarding service pricing, guests can generally expect to pay varying amounts depending on the type of performance and the level of exclusivity desired. Prices for standard shows can range from affordable entry fees to higher charges for private sessions. Ultimately, visiting a striptease club or erotic bar in South Korea offers a captivating glimpse into a dynamic aspect of the country’s nightlife, characterized by its artful performances and engaging atmosphere.

The Realm of Sex Clubs, Swinger Clubs, and Sauna Clubs

In South Korea, the landscape of adult entertainment venues is diverse and often intertwined with cultural nuances. Among these establishments, sex clubs, swinger clubs, and sauna clubs are prominent, each offering unique experiences and catering to different preferences. Understanding the distinctions between these venues is crucial for those interested in exploring the realm of adult entertainment in South Korea.

Sex clubs primarily focus on providing sexual services in a more clandestine manner. These establishments often feature private rooms where patrons can engage with working staff, who may offer a variety of experiences ranging from companionship to more intimate encounters. The atmosphere is typically discreet, aimed at clients looking for a private escape from the public eye. Examples of notable sex clubs include well-established venues in districts like Gangnam and Hongdae, where the hustle and bustle of city life meets the allure of adult entertainment.

Contrastingly, swinger clubs promote a lifestyle of openness and shared experiences among couples and singles. These venues create a safe space for exploration of consensual sexual activities with others. Swinger clubs often host themed nights and events that encourage social interaction, emphasizing respect and consent among participants. Many of these clubs provide rules and guidelines to ensure that all experiences remain enjoyable and consensual, fostering a community atmosphere where exploration is welcome.

Sauna clubs, while initially appearing to be conventional bathhouses or spas, often incorporate adult entertainment elements. These establishments may offer areas where patrons can engage in social activities or more private encounters. Typically, sauna clubs are known for their relaxed environments and are frequented by individuals seeking leisure blended with erotic experiences. The level of openness regarding sexual activities can vary, with some saunas promoting clear guidelines and others leaning towards a more liberal environment. Such establishments exist alongside traditional saunas, enriching the array of choices available.

User experiences in these types of establishments vary significantly, with some patrons appreciating the ambiance and discretion of sex clubs, while others prefer the social and communal aspect of swinger clubs. Ultimately, the degree of openness regarding sexual activities is integral to the appeal of each type of venue, thus shaping the nightlife experiences in South Korea.

A Comprehensive Guide to Escorts in South Africa

Introduction to the Escort Scene in South Africa

South Africa's escort scene is a multifaceted and complex sector of the broader sex work industry, reflecting the diverse cultural attitudes and socio-economic conditions across the country. The reality of prostitution encompasses various forms, including street-based sex work, brothels, and escort services, each carrying its unique characteristics and challenges. The rise of escort services, in particular, aligns with global trends, where individuals seek companionship and intimacy within structured settings. This phenomenon has been shaped by numerous factors including societal acceptance, legal implications, and the economic dynamics inherent in different cities.

In urban centers such as Johannesburg, Cape Town, and Durban, the escort industry has flourished, driven by increased demand for professional companionship. Clients often seek out escorts not only for physical relationships but also for social events, dinner dates, and travel partners, indicating a shift in the traditional perceptions of escorts. The availability of online platforms and apps has further revolutionized the industry, allowing individuals to connect discreetly, enhancing both privacy and accessibility.

The cultural landscape in South Africa plays a pivotal role in shaping the escort scene. While some societal groups may view sex work as taboo, others have emerged as advocates for the rights of sex workers, aiming to reduce stigma and promote safer working conditions. This developing dialogue has sparked discussions around the legalization and regulation of sex work, presenting an opportunity for reform that could positively impact the industry and its workers. Moreover, economic factors such as unemployment and poverty can compel individuals to enter the escort scene, illustrating the interplay between societal conditions and personal choices.

As the escort industry continues to evolve, understanding its dynamics within the South African context becomes increasingly vital for those exploring this field, whether for personal reasons or professional engagement. The diversity of practices and acceptance levels marks South Africa's escort scene as distinctive, rich with stories and experiences that reflect broader societal narratives.

Legal Landscape Surrounding Escorts and Prostitution in South Africa

The legal landscape concerning escorts and prostitution in South Africa is intricate and often misunderstood. This complexity arises from a combination of constitutional rights, common law, and various legal interpretations reflected in recent court rulings. The general principle is that the act of selling sex is not illegal; however, numerous elements surrounding it, such as solicitation, operating a brothel, and procuring, are subject to legal scrutiny.

Prostitution itself is not criminalized, but activities related to it can be. For instance, while an individual can legally engage in sex work, soliciting clients in public spaces or running a brothel can lead to criminal charges. This distinction creates a challenging environment for escorts and sex workers who wish to operate legally and safely. The Regulations on Hate Speech, which protect individuals from discrimination based on various factors, including sexual orientation, have further complicated the discussions around sex work.

In South Africa, a client may also find themselves in a precarious situation if they solicit services openly or engage with sex workers in public spaces. Arrests and legal repercussions are a possibility, as law enforcement agencies often act on complaints or patrol high-risk zones known for prostitution activities. Additionally, it is critical for clients to engage with reputable escort agencies that operate within legal frameworks to ensure their safety and minimize potential legal troubles.

Agencies that wish to provide escort services must navigate a delicate balance of following local ordinances while ensuring the safety and rights of their employees. Thus, understanding the legal environment is essential for anyone interested in engaging in escort services in South Africa. Ultimately, prospective clients and escorts should remain well-informed about the law to empower themselves and protect their rights.

Types of Escorts and Agencies

In South Africa, the escort industry encompasses a diverse range of categories that cater to various preferences and requirements. Understanding these categories is crucial for those seeking companionship or professional services in this domain. The primary types of escorts include independent escorts, touring escorts, and VIP call girls, each embodying unique characteristics and operational models.

Independent escorts are professionals who manage their own services without affiliation to an agency. They typically advertise their offerings through personal websites or platforms, allowing for a more individualized experience. This autonomy often enables them to set their rates, availability, and service offerings, making them appealing to clients who prefer direct interactions.

Touring escorts, on the other hand, travel to different locations, offering their companionship services in various cities or regions. This category is especially popular among clients who are looking for short-term engagements or who may be traveling for work or leisure. Touring escorts often maintain a schedule that includes specific locations and timeframes, which clients can access through social media or escort directories.

VIP call girls represent a premium segment within the escort industry. These professionals often offer high-end services and cater to clientele who seek exclusivity and luxury. With a focus on creating personalized experiences, VIP call girls may require advanced bookings and offer additional services that emphasize discretion, sophistication, and tailored client engagement.

In addition to independent professionals, the presence of escort agencies in South Africa plays a significant role in the industry. Agencies act as intermediaries, bringing together clients and escorts under one operational umbrella. Notable agencies, such as those found in major cities, often vet their escorts and provide a level of assurance and professionalism to clients. They may offer diverse choices, ensuring varying styles, appearances, and services, thus catering to a broader audience.

Understanding the distinctions between these categories and the agencies that facilitate them is essential for navigating the escort landscape in South Africa. By doing so, clients can make informed decisions tailored to their specific needs and preferences.

Directory Sites, Services, and Venues for Escorts

In South Africa, various directory sites and online platforms serve as resources for individuals seeking escort services. These directory sites categorize escorts based on location, specialty, and availability, making it easier for clients to find suitable companions. Popular platforms include those that cater specifically to the South African market, showcasing local talent, services, and relevant information about each escort. These online portals enhance visibility for escorts and allow for direct communication between clients and providers.

Typically, the services offered by escorts can be classified into two primary categories: incall and outcall arrangements. Incall services require clients to visit the escort at their location, often a private residence or rental space, while outcall services involve the escort traveling to the client’s chosen venue, such as a hotel. Pricing structures also vary, influenced by factors such as duration, type of service, and the escort's experience. Clients should expect to encounter diverse pricing that reflects the services provided, often accompanied by clearer expectations regarding the scope and limitations of the engagement.

The variety of nationalities represented among escorts in South Africa adds to the unique experience for clients. Many escorts hail from various backgrounds, providing an array of cultural experiences and understanding of different preferences. Additionally, freelancers may often be found in cafes, bars, clubs, and other local venues, where they socialise and network, attracting potential clients. Some prominent venues include certain upscale bars and lounges, where the atmosphere is conducive to meeting escort professionals.

Lastly, it is essential to acknowledge areas known for street prostitution, typically concentrated in specific districts. South Africa has its share of red-light districts, along with establishments such as brothels or private houses that may operate discreetly. These areas tend to present different dynamics compared to the more regulated escort services found through directory sites, underscoring the varied nature of the escort industry in South Africa.

A Comprehensive Guide to Escorts in Romania

Introduction to the Escort Scene in Romania

The escort scene in Romania is a multifaceted aspect of the country's social landscape, shaped by cultural perspectives and societal norms. In major cities such as Bucharest and Cluj, the presence of escorts is particularly notable, often intertwining with the vibrant nightlife and social interactions. In these urban settings, sex work, including escort services, is somewhat accepted, albeit within certain contexts. The cultural attitude towards escorts tends to be more relaxed compared to other forms of sex work, which can lead to a distinction in perceptions among locals and visitors alike.

In Romania, escorts operate in various capacities, catering to a range of clientele, from tourists to business professionals. The industry is characterized by a blend of glamour and discretion; many escorts maintain a professional appearance, often promoting themselves via online platforms where potential clients can view profiles and services offered. This digital approach has facilitated the normalization of escort services, allowing them to be more integrated into the local dating and social environments. However, societal attitudes still reflect a complex duality—while some view escorting as a legitimate form of employment, others hold onto traditional views that stigmatize sex work.

It is important to differentiate between escorts and other forms of sex work, as this distinction often influences public perception and legal regulations. Escorts typically engage in companionship, often emphasizing social engagement rather than solely sexual services. This nuance places them in a unique category within the broader spectrum of human sexuality. Thus, understanding the escort scene in Romania requires an exploration of these societal dynamics, providing insights not only into the practice itself but also its cultural ramifications within both local and international contexts.

Legal Status of Escorts and Prostitution in Romania

In Romania, the legal framework surrounding escorts and prostitution is complex and often misunderstood. Prostitution itself is not illegal in Romania; however, it is subject to strict regulations. According to the current laws, sex work is permitted as long as it is conducted independently and without any form of coercion or third-party involvement, such as pimping or operating a brothel. This legal acceptance allows individuals to work as escorts, provided they adhere to these stipulations.

Clients seeking the services of escorts must also navigate this legal landscape carefully. While hiring an escort is not inherently illegal, engaging with individuals who may be operating outside the legal boundaries, such as those involved in trafficking or underage sex work, can lead to significant legal repercussions. Law enforcement agencies in Romania actively pursue illegal activities associated with the escort industry, which further complicates the situation for those operating within the gray areas of the law.

Misconceptions about the legality of escorts often stem from cultural attitudes and the general stigma surrounding sex work. Notably, the penalties for unlawful practices can include fines or imprisonment for those who exploit others or engage in organized trafficking. In comparison to other countries, Romania's approach leans towards a pragmatic model, seeking to balance individual freedom with the need for protective measures against exploitation and abuse.

Moreover, it is vital to recognize that the regulatory framework varies widely from one country to another. Countries such as the Netherlands and Germany have legalized and regulated sex work, providing a more structured environment for escorts compared to Romania’s relatively permissive yet cautious approach. Understanding these differences is essential for anyone engaging with the escort industry, both for escorts and their clients.

Types of Escorts and Their Services

In Romania, the escort industry is diverse, featuring various types of escorts who offer a wide range of services tailored to the preferences of their clients. Understanding these categories is essential for anyone seeking escort services in the country. The primary types of escorts include independent escorts, touring escorts, VIP call girls, and professional escorts associated with escort agencies.

Independent escorts operate on their terms without the affiliation to an agency. They often have their own websites or social media profiles showcasing their services, pricing, and availability. Due to their autonomy, independent escorts can customize their offerings, often providing a more personalized experience for clients. Various platforms allow these women to market themselves, emphasizing their unique skills and backgrounds.

Touring escorts are those who travel to different cities or countries, providing their services temporarily in various locations. Their limited availability can create a sense of exclusivity, attracting clients who may want to meet someone from a different backdrop. Many touring escorts are adaptable, allowing them to engage with local clientele while bringing insights from their homes. Often, they are active on social media and escort directories, informing potential clients of their travel schedules.

VIP call girls cater specifically to a high-end market, providing luxurious experiences complemented by exceptional service. These escorts often have extensive backgrounds in etiquette and appearance, ensuring an upscale encounter. They may be available for longer durations and offer bespoke services that extend beyond typical companionship.

Finally, escort agencies act as intermediaries, employing escorts and managing their bookings. Agencies provide a level of safety and professionalism, often conducting background checks on their escorts. Clients can choose from a selection of available escorts, often organized by category, nationality, and service type. Agencies also tend to offer rate transparency, outlining services like incall and outcall options, which further aids clients in making informed decisions.

Finding Escorts: Local Directories and Venues

Finding escorts in Romania can be achieved through a variety of online and offline platforms. The advent of the internet has revolutionized the escort industry, making it easier for individuals to connect with service providers. Popular local and national escort directory websites include platforms such as Romania Escorts, which offers a comprehensive list of available escorts, complete with photos, descriptions, and contact information. Another notable website is Escorte Romania, which features user reviews and ratings to help individuals make informed decisions. In addition to websites, mobile applications dedicated to escort services are gaining traction, providing a convenient way for users to browse and contact escorts discreetly.

Offline, various venues in Romania can serve as places where one might encounter freelancers. Cafes, bars, and clubs in urban areas often attract individuals seeking casual encounters. Some establishments may discreetly cater to clientele interested in escorts, either through direct services or facilitating introductions. Additionally, it is essential to stay informed about local street prostitution areas, where freelance escorts may operate openly. However, potential clients should exercise caution and discretion when exploring these options.

Furthermore, Romania features red-light districts, primarily located in larger cities such as Bucharest and Cluj-Napoca. These districts are known for their concentration of brothels and escort services, offering clients the opportunity to choose from various providers. Notable brothels such as Bucharest South have established a reputation for quality and safety. To navigate the escort industry in Romania effectively, one must consider these diverse avenues for engaging with escorts, whether through modern technology or traditional venues.

Christchurch city guide

Christchurch is the largest city of New Zealand’s Southern Island. They are proud of their English heritage, but I wouldn’t say the city looks or feels very English. Perhaps it’s because of its complete renovation following a series of devastating earthquakes some 10 years ago. Look at the satellite photos. Christchurch is just north of the volcanic Banks Peninsula. It looks menacing even from space. But that wasn’t the end of tragedies that befell this charming city. Remember the chilling terrorist attacks a couple of years ago? Those recordings from two mosques? That also happened in Christchurch. People have moved on. People have rebuilt. Now Christchurch is better and safer than ever. But…is it a stand-alone tourism destination? Would I fly across the globe to see Christchurch? Nah, no way in hell. It’s more of place you see when you’re already in New Zealand. Or planning a trip to see the whole country.

The Peacock Fountain in the Botanic Gardens of Christchurch

The Peacock Fountain, an elegant fountain built with money donated by John Peacock, pioneer, businessman and politician, who supported Christchurch since its inception

Once you’re there sightseeing in Christchurch gets physically taxing. You’re constantly on the move, distances between landmarks are not to be scoffed at. Thankfully, most landmarks and activities are basically different kinds of a taxi. The experience is one long ride. Let’s start with my personal favourite: punting. I swear it’s not what you think. Punting is sort of a boat ride. Think Venice gondolas but New Zealand style. Antique boats, heated blankets and the boatman telling you stories are the main attractions. He’ll show you different parts of Christchurch as you pass by them. Like the Botanic Gardens, for example. It's a beautiful park, but there’s one particular thing worth seeking out: the Peacock Fountain. The fountain was sponsored by the Peacocks, a family of merchants. It was one of the oldest families in Christchurch, and the Peacocks supported the city since its establishment. The whole site is a real gem, the fountain looks like something you’d build to celebrate decades of trading with China.

Punting on the Avon is closely connected to an antique tram that runs throughout Christchurch. It’s old, it’s wooden and they serve meals on the ride. Best part is that you buy one ticket and you ride all day. It’s an uncommon experience. The tram drives even through narrow streets and promenades filled with tourists. And no one minds. The Regent Street is one of the most famous ones in Christchurch and luckily, the tram has a stop there. Remember those reconstructed Wild West cities? With wooden buildings, sheds and saloons? This is how Regent Street feels but not with a Spanish twist. The smell of freshly baked cookies hits you when you exit the tram. Everyone notices it, there’s a famous spot but I’ll let your nose guide you. Then there’s the Regent Street nightlife. Imagine something close to Japanese izakayas. Basically they are tiny, hidden mini bars and perfect materal for a bar crawl.

Akaroa lighthouse at Banks Peninsula near Christchurch

Christchurch lies right at the doorstep of the Banks Peninsula, a unique ancient volcanic landscape on the east coast of the South island of New Zealand

The Riverside Market is yet another cool spot for a dinner, night out…or groceries. It’s an essential part of Christchurch, bright, colourful and very modern. It’s spread along the river Avon and you couldn’t hope for a better place to meet the locals. Different food stalls, trucks, craft beer breweries and cafes. That sort of stuff. Nothing overly unique to try there, but the fish is good. You can easily spend a day (and night) there sampling different foods, chilling, drinking and enjoying the riverside promenade. How about a hike to get the guts running, get some fresh air in?

Christchurch Adventure Park is the place to be when you feel like getting out of town. New Zealand’s picturesque nature is hard to beat, especially when it’s warm outside. You can take a gondola straight to the top of Mount Cavendish. There’s a café on top, with the most amazing 360 view on the whole peninsula…and decent pizza. You can partake in all sorts of activities. You can hike, you can mountain bike, but the zipline is the best of them all. You can just strap up and zip down all the way down. I’m too chickenshit to try but people absolutely swear that it’s the best thing ever. Don’t forget to dress properly; it gets really cold especially because the zipline is 1km long and goes pretty fast.

Constanța city guide

I firmly believe that the Black Sea and everything around it should be getting more attention. It’s such a mysterious and fascinating place. I almost feel like there’s something ancient hidden there, waiting to be discovered. I’ll be honest: I was absolutely in love with Constanța from the 90s. It was a diamond in the rough back then. It used to have a bit more soul to it. Back when the Savoy was surrounded by dunes and trees, everything was just a little wilder. Now everything is perfectly in line, like in all the other resorts. Some parts of Constanța still hold on to that musky, dusty, old feel. I’ll do my best to introduce you to them.

Let’s start with the Museum of National History and Archeology. No one speaks English, it’s smelly and flat out dirty. But you won’t find a collection of historic artifacts like these nowhere else in Romania. In fact, Constanța is the longest inhabited city in this country. The museum stands in the middle of Piața Ovidiu – the main square – and it looks like Dracula’s summer residence. This particular building is the former city hall. The artifacts inside include all sorts of ancient pagan relics. Statues of snake gods and Pontus the pre-Olympian Greek deity that ruled over the Black Sea: all very cool stuff. The square isn’t half bad either. Named after Ovidu, or Ovidius the famous Roman poet. Famous might be a bit of an exaggeration, I doubt many young people know about Ovidius nowadays. The square is surrounded by modern architecture, shops, beer gardens and an amazing view of the Black Sea.

Casino in Constanta overlooking the Black Sea

Mamaia's casino, a real eye-catcher in Art Nouveau style

Everything looked different some 150 years ago. The plan was to build everything in Art Nouveau style. They more or less succeeded but the outcome just didn’t pass the test of time…and bombs from both World Wars. I can’t think of a better example of such structure than the famous Casino. This absolute marvel was built in 1910 and there’s a legend linked to it. They say it was built by a ship captain whose daughter died young. He wanted Romanian kids to enjoy moments that his daughter no longer could. That’s supposedly why it looks like a giant tomb. The Casino overlooks the Black Sea and it is a sight to behold. Almost otherworldly, especially when it was abandoned for so many years. I can only imagine people spending nights there looking all sorts of paranormal phenomena. It’s being renovated (as of 2020) and access is prohibited, but you can still see the outside.

You can check the Grand Mosque of Constanța, originally known as the Carol I Mosque, out while you’re there. The number of Muslims in Constanța actually surprised me, but what do I know? I hardly ever visit those parts. Climb the minaret for the obligatory view over the city and the Black Sea. There are more museums but remember that Constanța, at its core, is a summer resort. People come here to party and tan for cheap. Of course, the whole sea resort business is seasonal and Constanța is at its best during summer. You’ll quickly notice this city’s potential when you visit the…marina. Clearly, the resort potential is proportionate to the number of yachts at a marina. There are many in Constanța. Almost as many as posh clubs, restaurants and bars filled with foreigners. They are must-visits for fresh seafood and regional specialties.

Mamaia Beach resort seen from above

Mamaia Beach: one of Romania's most prominent tourist destinations in summer, where everyone young of heart in Constanta goes to party

Mamaia is where all the young people gather. It’s kind of part of Constanța, but also separate from it. You can even take a gondola from the city to Mamaia’s main aqua park. There are no landmarks, no museums, no mosques, no unnecessary distractions. Just one huge party. Fun fact is that almost nobody lives in Mamaia all year round. It’s all tourists coming over during summer. I know it’s a little farfetched but it reminds me of Rio de Janeiro. The beaches might not be as spectacular, but Mamaia can hold its own. Even in terms of fake titties and silicon butts. Romania is a former soviet country and it comes with a few shortcomings.

You have those obligatory theme parks which have seen better days. I seriously doubt they would pass legitimate safety inspections. As would some of the fast food bars alongside the promenade. Stuff is overpriced for a typical Romanian, but cheap as hell for everyone else. It can also get a bit too rowdy in the evenings. At least for my old-man tastes.

Astana city guide

There are few cities that have changed their name as many times as Astana. The capital of Kazakhstan went by Akmolinsk, Tselinograd, Akmola and most recently Nur-Sultan. Why? It’s not very interesting. It went by names which made sense, then it didn’t and now it does again. The Nur-Sultana part is after Nursultan Nazarbayev, a man who ruled the country for almost 3 decades. Safe to say, you don’t govern a country for 30 years if elections aren’t rigged. He “resigned” and the current president changed the name back to Astana. You can change the name, but you can never change a vibe of this place. Nursultan built a monument of a city, something that really sticks out. Especially in Kazakhstan, a country that people have a particular image of. Almaty fits, Astana…not so much. In fact, it has been designed from the ground up by a famous Japanese architect.

Astana sort of pops out in the middle of a vast, flat steppe. The complete middle of nowhere. It’s where they sent people to gulags during soviet regime. It’s where they used to test nuclear weapons. That kind of middle of nowhere. It also feels very empty, almost eerie. Remember that famous scene from Planet of the Apes? Where he randomly stumbles across the Statue of Liberty? That’s the vibe here. Instead of Lady Liberty, the first thing you’ll notice is the Hazrat Sultan Mosque, the second largest in central Asia. It’s massive but not something that non-believers would be overly impressed with. Thankfully it does stand right in the middle of the Independence Square.

The Hazrat Sultan Mosque, on Astana's Independence Square by night

The Hazrat Sultan Mosque in Astana is the second largest mosque of central Asia

The Independence Square is where you’ll find most of Astana’s landmarks. Such as the very peculiar Pyramid of Peace. Supposedly, it’s where leaders of different religions periodically meet to discuss their view of the world. The ongoing theme though, is that it’s the seat of power of the Illuminati. No joke, people believe in this conspiracy theory. I bet it’s only because it’s a pyramid, lots of triangles and stuff. It looks clearly like the world governments headquarters. They rule the planet from Kazakhstan. I wouldn’t be surprised as the building contains a huge conference hall and AN OPERA house!

Bayterek Tower represents post-soviet Kazakhstan. The name literally means “tree” in Kazakh. The curious design symbolizes an egg on top of the tree of life. Think of it as connecting the past with the present and looking towards a new, bright future. It’s much bigger than it appears to be on photos. You can take the elevator to the top and watch the sunset from inside of the golden orb. Because it’s glass, it’s not actually gold. The National Museum is close. A very modern, architectural wonder if I do say so myself. Great museum too if you can handle the obvious propaganda. Sift through it and you’ll learn a lot about the history of ancient Kazakhstan and its place on the Silk Road. There are reproductions of old cottages and all sorts of educational scenes inside.

Astana and its Baiterek Tower seen from above

Astana's most notable landmark, the Baiterek Tower which symbolizes the Tree of Life.

ll of the above is the proverbial “new city”: the otherworldly architecture, all the office buildings and shopping malls. There’s always something interesting and the weirder a building looks, the more important it is. Even the library looks like a spaceship. Khan Shatyr is yet another over-the-top site in Astana. It’s a huge, transparent tent and it’s called an “entertainment centre. You can go to the movies, do some shopping, stuff like that. Nursultan threw his birthday party in Khan Shatyr, they even had Andrea Bocelli sing for Putin and the gang.

I should mention that Astana is very affordable to live in. It might seem like another Dubai but things are relatively cheap. It would be the perfect destination if only it wasn’t so hauntingly empty. It does get a little more crowded at night, as the Kazakhs sure know how to party. Make sure to visit one of restaurants that specialize in preparing horse meat, a local delicacy. There’s a restaurant chain that comes highly recommended, it’s called Rumi and they’re quite popular. Better yet, check in at one of the traditional yurts. People here were glamping way before it even became a thing.

Kolkota city guide

I always associated Kolkata (named Calcutta before) with nun and missionary Mother Teresa, known in the Catholic church as Saint Teresa of Calcutta. Born of Albanian parents in Skopje in 1910 as Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu, she moved to India to devote her entire life to caring for the sick and poor. And when I say poor, I really mean the poorest people in India you can imagine: orphans, handicapped and homeless, and people literally dying from HIV/AIDS, leprosy, and tuberculosis. No wonder that in 2016, nineteen years after her death, Mother Teresa was canonized by Pope Francis during a special mass in St. Peter's Square. Kolkota, or the City of Joy, is easily the best place for your first contact with Indian culture. Don’t get me wrong, it’s still India. Mayhem, crowds, dirty streets, traffic and sensory overload. But it’s not as bad, downright chaotic and life threatening as Mumbai. Kolkata is the capital of the Bengal region, the one with Bengal tigers which are now an endangered species. People here love to point out certain things. Things such as their largest and oldest metro system. Oldest zoo. Oldest port. Oldest polo club. Oldest cricket stadium. India’s very first floating market. Stuff like that. The truth behind it all is that it’s all a bit rundown, some would even say “haunted”. I don’t think I’ve come across a city where almost every landmark is supposedly a beacon for the paranormal. Kolkata can be super creepy, even in daylight. After dusk it becomes a horror theme park.

Victorial Memorial with lion statue in the foreground

Victoria Memorial, Kolkata's iconic and main landmark

The Doll House has got to be one of the most terrifying places on earth. Not only because of its looks but mainly because of the story behind it. A wealthy merchant built the Doll House during the years of British colonialism. At first it was just a regular warehouse, but in time it got filled with thousands of dolls; his daughters’ favorite playthings. The lore isn’t clear about how it went from toys to her father abusing and killing young girls on the premises. Some say the daughter died tragically, others say she was witness to the horror her father partook in. The Doll House is abandoned and locals avoid it at all cost. There were reports of strange figures and eerie voices coming from upper floors. You can even get a badge for reaching the top floor after dark.

Then there’s the Racecourse where people say a white mare roams during foggy nights. People claim it’s a ghost of a famous horse that won its owner a hefty sum of money over the years. As time passed it got older and stopped being that profitable. And instead of living its final years in well-deserved comfort the horse was brutally killed by the ungrateful owner. There’s also the South Park Cemetery, don’t let the name fool you. It’s got nothing to do with Kenny and his merry bunch of friends. It was established as in late 1700s around the time when East India Company made themselves at home in the Bengal region. A LOT of young people died back then because of incurable tropical diseases. It’s been 200 years since the last person was buried here. Is it haunted? Doubt it, but it’s definitely worth checking out. Even if just to witness how the largest Christian cemetery in Asia looks like. Spoiler alert: it looks like the one in New Orleans.

Skyline of Kolkata in beginning of evening including the Armenian Holy Church of Nazarath

The Armenian Holy Church of Nazareth, one of Kolkata's most special churches, built by the Armenian diaspora who arrived in Kolkata before the British did

Enough of this Halloween Special? Then let’s get to the regular stuff. There are things you can see during the day and not shit yourself. Not many but those places exist. The Victoria Memorial is one of them. I wouldn’t call it a “memorial”, rather a “huge palace with gardens”. I’m sure it’s one of those situations where older generations hate it, while the younger ones don’t really mind it. Victoria Memorial is the Taj Mahal of Kolkata. Symbol of a city, a true landmark commissioned by George Curzon, the viceroy of India. It’s dedicated to Queen Victoria, that’s why I think the older folk aren’t very fond of it. The palace is surrounded by lakes and beautiful gardens, everything looks great, especially when it’s illuminated. The problem is that it just doesn’t fit this city. It stands out like hell.Same thing applies to all the churches foreigners built in Kolkata. There’s a Portuguese Church built in 1500s, way before the British came to Bengal. The architecture is rather simple, it doesn’t try too hard. I don’t mean it in a bad way. It’s not ugly, not too big, not too ornamental, just the way it should be. The Armenians also have their own church in Kolkata. That one looks a bit like a mosque, I couldn’t tell it’s a Christian place of worship at first. But then I noticed all the tombstones molded into the pavement surrounding the church. That’s because it stands on Armenian burial grounds, and the first Armenians that settled in Kolkata were Christians. In fact, the oldest Christian grave in Kolkata belongs to Rezabeebeh Sookia – an Armenian – and dates back to 1630. That’s proof that the Armenians came to Kolkata 60 years before the British did.

Edinburgh city guide

I came for the haggis and the accent, but I stayed for the sights!”. Edinburgh is a must-see for every enthusiast of unusual and creepy landmarks and medieval architecture. There is no other city on earth so filled with magic, mystery and good old-fashioned unease. That’s because this land is where the Arthurian legends and Shakespeare’s muses originate from. Scotland changed and you won’t be seeing any fairies around, unless…you plan to roam the streets of Edinburgh late into the night. The Scottish capital is known as one of the most beautiful medieval cities in the world. In fact, it’s home to a staggering number of over 4000 historical buildings!

None of them is more legendary than the mythical throne of King Arthur! Not quite the real thing, but close enough. Arthur’s Seat is a large peak in Edinburgh where, as people say, Camelot used to stand. It’s also an extinct volcano. The climb is easy and a panoramic view of the surrounding area is to-die-for. You’re probably thinking: “Why would they build a castle on top of a volcano, if there’s a perfectly fine castle in the middle of Edinburgh?”. I’m just pulling your leg, everyone knows there’s about 600 years difference between the timelines.

Skyline of Edinburgh by night including Edinburgh Castle

Edinburgh Castle overlooking the city with its countless medieval towers and buildings

That doesn’t mean the Castlehill is not worth checking out. Quite the opposite. It’s possibly one of the most unique castles in Europe. It looks like a Scottish cottage that outgrew itself. Jokes aside, it is a historical site that represents the not-so-pleasant past of its people. Learn more about it several museums established on castle grounds. Personally, I would recommend paying a visit to the Witches Well. A tiny fountain commemorating all the women burnt on Castlehill during witch trials. That grim event is engrained in Edinburgh’s spirit and you’ll see many sites “inspired” by it. The Witchery, for example, is a magnificent eatery overlooking one of the squares with the pyres. Decorated with over the top style and accessories. Its also serving great food. That is to say: if you got the stomach for it.

Walk down the hill from Edinburgh Castle and you’ll be on the Royal Mile. The Mile is almost exactly one mile long and it’s the most touristy street in the city. You’ll see most of the Old Town with its nooks and crannies and overcrowded pubs. Try the more industrialized districts if you’d rather party like the boys from Trainspotting. One of the pubs featured prominently in this cinematographic masterpiece, and one of my all-time favourites, is the Volunteer Arms, locally know as ‘the Volly’. If you have seen the movie you will certainly remember the scene where “it all goes wrong big time”. The Volunteer Arms is the bar where mad-man Begbie attacks a man at the bar after losing a game of pool. Or visit Bennets Bar and Café Royal if you’re in the market for proper historic pubs. The Castlehill and the Old Town are especially packed during many festivals that take place in Edinburgh. None of them more famous than the Fringe Festival. It’s a big deal, so big that the ticket sales are second only to the Olympics and the World Cup. Anyone can perform, Fringe includes all kinds of art, from street art, to galleries, theatre and stand up comedy.

Edinburgh's Royal Mile and the St. Giles' Cathedral

At The Mile, Edinburgh's main street, you can find the St Giles' Cathedral, one of Scotland's most important medieval parish church buildings

Hand around the Old Town for a while longer and you’ll come across the St Giles’. The St Giles' Cathedral is one of Edinburgh’s most important landmarks. It was founded in the early 13th century and is closely connected to Scottish Reformation. It’s very simple on the inside, but with crucial details. You’ll have to go on a hunt to see. Various symbols and historic references are hidden within, waiting to be found. The Thistle Chapel is the most enchanting part of the Cathedral. The Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle is actually ancient, as in the oldest (active) knight order in the UK. They like to hang out in that chapel.

Once you’re done exploring the Mile, you’ll find yourself at the Holyrood Palace. No, Holyrood Palace is not a typo – “rood” means cross in old English. It’s the main residence of British royalty when they’re in Scotland. The palace is alright, if a little tame. The Abbey Ruins next to it are the cool part. Kings and the highest Scottish officially prayed in that chapel since the 12th century. They’re not called ruins for no reason. They’ve been like that for the past 250 years. People have tried repairing them over the years, but they just gave up at some point. And I think it’s for the best, not everything needs to be whole to be beautiful.

Utrecht city guide

I have one very particular memory about Utrecht. I was exploring around the Old Town, checking out every nook and cranny. I arrived at one of those book shops that seem like they’re almost in a different dimension. It was filled with that unmistakable old book scent. They sold some second-hand occult books and antiques. That’s how I still see Utrecht, a city full of secrets and mystery, cobblestones shrouded in mist like in Sherlock Holmes pictures. It’s obviously subjective, but there are sides to Utrecht that cannot be disputed. It held the torch of culture, religion and education in the Netherlands until the Dutch Golden Age. Utrecht was eventually surpassed by Amsterdam, but the two are almost “related”. To the point that some call Utrecht- Baby Amsterdam. I see it as more of an older brother, the more distinguished, experienced one.

Utrecht is a better tourist destination than Amsterdam. There. I said it. It’s not as crowded, it’s a little slower, you don’t trip over stoned foreigners sitting on a pavement. Utrecht is a place where you can experience the Netherlands without exhausting yourself physically and mentally. First thing you’ll notice is the complete lack of cars, everyone rides a bike here. In fact, the world’s largest bike garage is in Utrecht and one of the centrepieces of the newly renovated central railway station Utrecht Centraal. It’s one of those things you could never imagine existing, until you arrive in a city where everyone rides a bike. You start thinking “where do all these come from?” and you see people riding out from the underground like bees from a hive.

View of Utrecht Centraal, the central railway station of Utrecht

Utrecht Centraal, central railway station of Utrecht and the main raliway hub of the Netherlands

Utrecht’s love for everything on two wheels extends beyond storage facilities. Vast parts of the city are only open to pedestrians and bicycles. There’s even a rainbow themed track around the Utrecht Science Park. It stands for the inclusion of LGBT community and all sorts of different world views on the city grounds. If you’d rather into the history of these parts, then hop on a bike and ride about 3km south-east towards Bunnik. That’s where you’ll find the ruins of Castellum Fectio. Actually, they are more of an outline of what used to be an ancient Roman fortress. There isn’t much left, but the place definitely tells a story. You won’t see any parts of the actual buildings that once stood here as most of the materials were used to be build churches in Utrecht.

Out of all those churches none is more iconic than the St Martin's Cathedral (Sint-Maartenskathedraal in Dutch). Locally known as the Dom, it remains the most important landmark in Utrecht. What makes it so special? Well, with its 112.5 metres in height it is the tallest church tower of the Netherlands. But even more peculiar is that its bell tower is separated from the main building. Not separated-separated, I’m talking on-the-other-side-of-a-large-square separated. How did it happen? Sadly, it didn’t fly, or miraculously teleport away. In fact, it didn’t move at all. A part of the cathedral was blown away by a tornado and made space…for the square. It’s so cool, they didn’t bother rebuilding the cathedral, they just left it in two parts like that. You can climb the tower for a nice panoramic view of the Old Town.

Utrecht Dom Tower illuminated by coloured laser light beams

The Dom Tower, Domtoren in Dutch, Utrecht's most famous landmark and the tallest church tower in the Netherlands at 112.5 metres (368 feet) in height

What else is there to do outside of climbing towers and riding bikes? Well, Utrecht boasts very unique museums. Centraal Museum is an excellent pick when you are into contemporary art, and is hosting interesting exhibitions on regular basis. Museum Catharijneconvent is the place to go when you have a fling for religious art through the centuries. The nijntje museum, dedicated to the world famous white rabbit, created by Dick Bruna who lived his entire life in his native city Utrecht, should be on your list when you are with kids. The museum is also frequented by many Japanese tourists, with or without minors, since Nijntje is particularly popular in the land of the rising sun. Museum Speelklok is one you need to take a guided tour of. It houses some of those most bizarre musical machines in the world, including the one and only automatic violin. Sadly, only the staff can turn these things on, that’s why you need the tour. The Railway Museum is another appealing option. In fact, Utrecht has the largest train terminal in the Netherlands. The Spoorwegmuseum features a complete reconstruction of a train station from the 19th century. Their collection of wagons and locomotives from various époques is very impressive. That’s all super fun and engaging, but my favourite part of Utrecht are the canals. The biggest and most famous canal is de Oudegracht. They’re different compared to Amsterdam, for example, the canals here have an additional level to them. It’s connected to how houses were built back in the day. They had an entrance straight from the canal side, so you could just carry your groceries straight from the boat to your living quarters.

 

Québec City city guide

Québec City (in French: Ville de Québec or just Québec), the capital of the Canadian province of Québec, is a not-so-little piece of France in another hemisphere. Actually, it’s one of the most European cities on the North American continent and a very unusual place. Imagine Disneyland, but then as a functional city. There’s no understanding Québec City without understanding its history. This is where the French arrived in America in 1541. The actual pin-pointed site is now a part of a city, a neighbourhood called Charlesbourg-Royal. It grew into baby Québec City 67 years later in 1608. However, the British have always had their eye on this region. They took their chance in 1629 towards the end of the Anglo-French War. Their victory didn’t last long, as they had to return the city to the French. This exchange of Québec City repeated itself several times. Why were they so obsessed with this particular piece of land? The Saint Lawrence River is the entrée way into the continent. A city located on the river has tremendous importance when it comes to trade logistics.

Fairmont Le Château Frontenac overlooking the Old City of Quebec and the Saint Lawrence River

The Château Frontenac (Fairmont Le Château Frontenac) is a grand hotel and one of Quebec's most famous landmarks, thanks to its location on a high rock, the hotel offers fantastic views over the city and the Saint Lawrence River

Think about all blood spilled on those riverbanks. Now, little kids play ball and fly kites on that grass. The imposing Citadel is the only reminder of those violent days. It’s still functional too, as the only historic military fortress in North America. Mostly ceremonial, but the soldiers stationed there will still fire off a salvo at noon. People used that to synchronize their watches back in the day. There’s also a very special ceremony, but it doesn’t have a set schedule. It happens when the previous one…expires. I’m talking about the consecration of Batisse the Goat, the mascot. What does it do? Not much, they dress it up and it looks cute. At least they don’t try to pretend it’s the same goat for the past 200 years.

Fairmont Le Château Frontenac is like two blocks to the north from there. You can’t miss it. It towers over Québec City and looks amazing after dark when it’s illuminated; 18 floors are nothing to scoff at. Maintained by the Fairmont, a chain of super-exclusive hotels and resorts, the site was opened in 1893. Many such businesses were built along the Canadian Pacific Railway. It makes sense if you think about it. This one, however, takes the cake. It’s hard to even call it a hotel. Frontenac is absurdly large, so much so that it takes up much of the historic district. Three restaurants operate on hotel grounds and none of them serves fast food. It’s also haunted by several ghosts including Louis de Baude de Frontenac, the governor of Québec. His castle used to stand where the hotel is now.

Once there, you can explore the historic district. It’s stunning; it looks like a mix between medieval France and Brooklyn. Picture tiny antique shops, cafes, and stone walls. Don’t miss out on local cuisine while you’re here. Try some baked goods or donuts from Tim Horton’s, it’s Canadian Dunkin Donuts, but better. French onion soup, maple syrup, the CREPES! You can get real fat real fast in Québec City. Thankfully, you don’t need to climb all these stairs, you can take the funicular between the upper and lower parts of the city.

The Montmorency Falls dropping over the cliff shore into the Saint Lawrence River near Quebec City

The Montmorency Falls are just a few minutes drive from downtown Quebec City, a breathtakingly beautiful natural wonder and even higher than Niagara Falls

Wolfe’s Cove Tunnel is another remnant of the Canadian Pacific Railway. This still-operational tunnel beneath the city is a treasure trove of urban legends. Mostly about people stupid enough to enter a one-way tunnel that still has trains running through it. Not very often but still. Historically, it was used to shuttle people from the transatlantic ships to Québec City. Now it serves as a maintenance network for the city’s public transport system.

Take a day trip to the nearby national park to see the Montmorency Falls. They’re only 15 km away from Québec City, you might as well ride a bike there. The photographs don’t serve the site any justice. These waterfalls are much higher than Niagara. The best thing about them is that the administration turned it into an experience. You can watch this marvel of nature from different angles. A stairway allows you to observe it from the sides, or above when you walk the suspension bridge that spans the length of the falls. You can even go deeper and experience it from within if you’re brave enough. Just kidding, please don’t.

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